Dr. Clifford Angell Bates, prof. ucz., a native of Rhode Island, specializes in political science with a focus on political philosophy and theory, including comparative politics, international releations, literature and politics, and American constitutional thought. He is the author of Aristotle’s Best Regime (LSU, 2004) and The Centrality of the Regime for Political Science (WUW, 2016).
Property
Chapter 8
Chapter 8
1. Introduction: The Relationship Between Possessions and the Art of Getting Goods
Possessions as a Part of Household Management: Aristotle considers the role of possessions, including slaves, within household management and questions if the art of getting goods is the same as or subordinate to it.
Comparison to Other Arts: The art of getting goods is compared to the provision of instruments and materials in other arts, like the relationship between making shuttles and weaving.
2. Distinction Between Household Management and the Art of Getting Goods
Household Management vs. Acquisition: Aristotle differentiates these concepts, arguing that acquiring goods supplies resources, while household management uses those resources.
3. The Role of Sustenance in Human Life
Sustenance and Ways of Life: Sustenance is essential for life, influencing various human and animal lifestyles based on dietary needs and ways of acquiring food.
4. The Various Ways of Life Related to Sustenance
Human Ways of Life: Aristotle outlines different lifestyles, such as nomads, hunters, and farmers, and how these are adapted based on the methods of acquiring sustenance.
5. Nature’s Provision for Sustenance
Natural Provision of Resources: Nature provides all necessary sustenance for animals and humans, with each species having resources suited to its needs.
6. Nature’s Purposeful Design for Human Benefit
Purposefulness of Nature: Aristotle argues that nature designs everything with a purpose, specifically for the benefit of humans, including the roles of animals and plants.
7. Acquisition as Part of Household Management
Natural Acquisition and Household Management: A natural form of acquisition that is part of household management focuses on acquiring goods necessary for sustaining the household.
8. The Limit of Wealth and Genuine Wealth
The Limits of Wealth: Aristotle contends that wealth, like any tool, has a natural boundary, contrary to the notion that it is limitless.
Key Takeaways
Household management and the art of acquiring goods are distinct, with the latter supplying resources for the former.
Different ways of life are defined by how humans acquire sustenance, each adapted to specific environmental and societal needs.
Acquisition through war and hunting is a natural extension of the art of acquiring goods, especially in cases where the conquered are naturally suited to be ruled.
Wealth has natural limits, and genuine wealth is defined by its usefulness in sustaining life and facilitating the good life within the limits of household management and political life.
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